As an expert in the field of herbal medicine, I have witnessed the remarkable benefits of ginseng for various health conditions. Specifically, American ginseng has been proven to have a positive impact on kidney health, making it a valuable tool in the treatment and prevention of kidney damage and related complications. Ginseng is a term used to refer to both American (Panax quinquefolius) and Asian or Korean (Panax ginseng) ginseng, which are both part of the Panax genus and share similar chemical compositions. Both types of ginseng contain ginsenosides, which are believed to be responsible for its medicinal properties. However, the two types contain different types and quantities of ginsenosides. Through extensive research, methods have been developed to enhance the pharmaceutical effects of ginseng by converting saponin to dammaran-based through thermal processing at high temperatures and pressures.
This has been found to be particularly beneficial for individuals with diabetes, as American ginseng has been shown to lower blood sugar levels. However, it is important to note that this may interfere with the effectiveness of prescription medications for diabetes. When it comes to using ginseng for kidney health, two specific bioactive components have been identified as crucial: 20 (S) -Rg3 and maltol. These components are found in thermally processed ginseng and have been found to be especially effective in controlling renal complications associated with diabetes. In addition to its benefits for kidney health, American ginseng has also been found to have synergistic effects when used in combination with breast cancer therapeutic agents. Studies have shown that it can inhibit the growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells, making it a potential complementary treatment for breast cancer patients. One concern with the long-term use of ginseng is its potential impact on blood pressure and kidney function.
However, a placebo-controlled trial found that North American ginseng had no effect on 24-hour blood pressure or kidney function in older adults. When it comes to the cultivation and processing of ginseng, there are significant differences between Korean and American ginseng. Korean ginseng is typically harvested after 4 to 6 years of cultivation and is classified into three types based on processing methods. Heat treatment has been found to significantly improve the use of ginseng for various pathological conditions, including kidney damage associated with diabetic nephropathy. Another interesting finding is the potential impact of American ginseng on cell proliferation in human breast cancer and the activation of estrogen receptors. This further highlights the potential benefits of ginseng for breast cancer patients. One study found that consuming American ginseng before or with a high-sugar beverage can help regulate blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
However, it is important to note that this may also lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), even in individuals without diabetes. To avoid this, it is recommended to take American ginseng with food.